Abstract
In the present review, we provide a comprehensive summary of recent pharmacological studies on dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitors, which are potential treatments for neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Extensive structure-activity relationship studies have identified numerous tropane-based ligands with high affinity and selectivity for the DAT or with high affinity to the DAT and other monoamine transporters (dual and triple monoamine reuptake inhibitors). The review covers advances in the field in past fifteen years. Among the described compounds, many appear to be promising drug candidates, while other may serve as valuable tools for research or as prototypes for new classes of selective DAT inhibitors. Special attention is being paid to separation of the DAT inhibition from NET and SERT inhibition.
Keywords: ADHD, cocaine abuse, depression, dopamine transporter inhibitor, monoamine transporter inhibitor, tropane derivatives.
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Progress in the Search for New Dopamine Transporter Inhibitors
Volume: 22 Issue: 28
Author(s): Beata Gryzlo, Paula Zareba, Katarzyna Malawska, Anna Jakubowska and Katarzyna Kulig
Affiliation:
Keywords: ADHD, cocaine abuse, depression, dopamine transporter inhibitor, monoamine transporter inhibitor, tropane derivatives.
Abstract: In the present review, we provide a comprehensive summary of recent pharmacological studies on dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitors, which are potential treatments for neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Extensive structure-activity relationship studies have identified numerous tropane-based ligands with high affinity and selectivity for the DAT or with high affinity to the DAT and other monoamine transporters (dual and triple monoamine reuptake inhibitors). The review covers advances in the field in past fifteen years. Among the described compounds, many appear to be promising drug candidates, while other may serve as valuable tools for research or as prototypes for new classes of selective DAT inhibitors. Special attention is being paid to separation of the DAT inhibition from NET and SERT inhibition.
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Cite this article as:
Gryzlo Beata, Zareba Paula, Malawska Katarzyna, Jakubowska Anna and Kulig Katarzyna, Progress in the Search for New Dopamine Transporter Inhibitors, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2015; 22 (28) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150812145631
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150812145631 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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