摘要
一种丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶,被认为是糖原合酶激酶3 (GSK-3),被证明是多种细胞作用的调节器。GSK-3通过磷酸化激活,从而控制许多生理、信使和膜结合结构的作用。GSK-3α和GSK-3β是GSK-3在哺乳动物中的两种非常同源的形式。最近的研究表明GSK-3β是肿瘤细胞增殖的建设性调控因子,是一种很有前景的抗癌关键靶点。GSK-3在多种肿瘤中都有过表达,包括卵巢肿瘤。在人类乳腺癌中,已经发现GSK-3β的过表达与乳腺癌患者有关。抑制GSK-3或GSK-3抑制剂是一种有前途的治疗策略,以克服乳腺癌和卵巢癌。本文介绍了糖原合成酶激酶3抑制剂作为治疗乳腺癌和卵巢癌新先导的一个重要方面。
关键词: 糖原合酶激酶-3,乳腺癌,卵巢癌,肿瘤,细胞周期,增殖
Current Drug Targets
Title:Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3) Inhibitors as a New Lead for Treating Breast and Ovarian Cancer
Volume: 22 Issue: 13
关键词: 糖原合酶激酶-3,乳腺癌,卵巢癌,肿瘤,细胞周期,增殖
摘要: A serine/threonine-protein kinase, recognized as Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3), is documented as a regulator of assorted cellular roles. GSK-3 activates by phosphorylation and thereby controls the action of many physiological, messenger, and membrane-bound structures. GSK-3α and GSK-3β are two vastly homologous forms of GSK-3 in mammals. Recent information has recommended that GSK-3β is a constructive controller of cancer cell proliferation and a promising key target against cancer cells. GSK-3 is overexpressed in various tumor types, including ovarian tumors. In human breast carcinoma, it has been revealed that the overexpression of GSK-3β was linked with breast cancer patients. The inhibition of GSK-3 or inhibitors of GSK-3 is a promising therapeutic tactic to overcome breast and ovarian cancer. This article features an important aspect of inhibitors of Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 as a new lead for treating breast and ovarian Cancer.
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3) Inhibitors as a New Lead for Treating Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Current Drug Targets 2021; 22 (13) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450122666210203183351
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450122666210203183351 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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