Abstract
MicroRNAs are endogenously expressed small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression on the posttranscriptional level. During the last years microRNAs have emerged as key regulators of several physiological and pathophysiological processes in the vascular wall. Endothelial cell functions and angiogenesis are critically regulated by microRNAs such as miR-126 and the miR-17-92 cluster in vitro and in vivo. Tumor angiogenesis is additionally controlled by miR-296 and miR-378. MicroRNAs also regulate smooth muscle cell phenotypes and control neointima formation and atherosclerosis. In this respect, miR-143 and miR-145 have been shown to play a crucial role. In this review, we summarize the role of microRNAs and their target genes in endothelial and smooth muscle cells and discuss their applicability as drug targets.
Keywords: Angiogenesis, microRNA, endothelial cells, atherosclerosis
Call for Papers in Thematic Issues
Drug-Targeted Approach with Polymer Nanocomposites for Improved Therapeutics
Polymer nanocomposites have been recognized as an advanced and cutting-edge technique in drug targeting administration. These materials combine the unique features of nanoparticles with the adaptability of polymers to produce highly personalized drug administration devices. Integrating nanoparticles containing pharmaceuticals into a polymer matrix enables researchers to regulate the rates at ...read more
Emerging Drug Targets and Revolutionary Therapeutic Approaches for Effective Anti-Cancer Intervention
Recent advancements in cancer research have significantly advanced our understanding of the intricate molecular mechanisms driving cancer progression, leading to the identification of new drug targets and therapeutic strategies. The elucidation of complex signaling pathways and genetic aberrations associated with tumorigenesis has provided valuable insights into potential targets for intervention. ...read more
New drug therapy for eye diseases
Eyesight is one of the most critical senses, accounting for over 80% of our perceptions. Our quality of life might be significantly affected by eye disease, including glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, dry eye, etc. Although the development of microinvasive ocular surgery reduces surgical complications and improves overall outcomes, medication therapy is ...read more
Progress in Drug Delivery, Therapeutic Strategies, and Nursing Practices: Enhancing Diagnostics and Clinical Outcomes in Complex Diseases
The recent advancements in drug delivery systems as well as therapeutics have significantly improved therapy effectiveness combined with better patient results specifically for difficult disease management. The modern pharmaceutical research field makes drug targeting its main priority because this approach strengthens therapeutic agents' precision while improving their effectiveness. Multiple delivery ...read more
Related Journals
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry
Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry
Current Bioactive Compounds
Current Cancer Drug Targets
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening
Current Cancer Therapy Reviews
Current Diabetes Reviews
Current Drug Safety
Current Drug Therapy
Current Drug Metabolism
Related Books
Bioactive Compounds Targeting Neurodegenerative Diseases
Anthraquinones: Bioactive Multifaceted Therapeutic Agents
Therapeutic Plants: Recent Advances in the Use of Herbs as Alternative Medications
Quality Assurance of Ethno-Herbals: Cultivating Confidence in Alternative Medicine
Traditional Medicine in North East Africa: Research on Traditional Healer Preparations and Herbs
Andrographolide and its Analogs: Botanical Sources, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Biotechnology
Anthocyanins: Pharmacology and Nutraceutical Importance
Computer-Aided Drug Discovery Methods: A Brief Introduction
The Roles and Responsibilities of Clinical Pharmacists in Hospital Settings
Bioactive Compounds from Medicinal Plants for Cancer Therapy and Chemoprevention
68
